A local differential quadrature method for the generalized nonlinear Schrödinger (GNLS) equation

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.11121/ijocta.1546

Keywords:

Differential quadrature method, Fourier series expansion, Solitary waves, Generalized nonlinear Schrödinger equation

Abstract

A local differential quadrature method based on Fourier series expansion numerically solves the generalized nonlinear Schrodinger equation. For time integration, a Runge-Kutta fourth-order method is used. Matrix stability analysis is used to examine the method's stability. Three test problems involving the motion of a single solitary wave, the interaction of two solitary waves, and a solution that blows up in finite time, respectively, demonstrate the accuracy and efficiency of the provided method. Finally, the numerical results obtained from the presented method are compared with the exact solution and those obtained in earlier works available in the literature.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biographies

Meirikim Panmei, Department of Mathematics, Manipur University, Canchipur - 795003, Manipur, India

Meirikim Panmei received his undergraduate degree in B.Sc. mathematics from Dhanamanjuri College, Imphal, Manipur. He has completed his M.Sc. in applied mathematics at Manipur University. He is currently a research scholar in the Department of Mathematics at Manipur University. His research interests include the differential quadrature methods and the finite difference methods.

Roshan Thoudam, Department of Mathematics, Manipur University, Canchipur - 795003, Manipur, India

Roshan Thoudam is an Assistant Professor in the Department of Mathematics at Manipur University. He completed his M.Sc. at Manipur University in 1994. He obtained his Ph.D. in numerical solutions of solitary waves based on the B-spline finite element method from the Department of Mathematics at Manipur University in 2012. His research includes differential equations, CFD, numerical methods, and scientific computing.

References

Pathria, D., & Morris, J. L. (1989). Exact solutions for a generalized nonlinear Schr¨odinger equation. Physica Scripta, 39(6), 673-679. https://doi.org/10.1088/0031-8949/39/6/001

Johnson, R. S. (1977). On the modulation of water waves in the neighbourhood of kh ? 1.363. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. A. Mathematical and Physical Sciences, 357(1689), 131-141. https://doi.org/10.1098/rspa.1977.0159

Kakutani, T., & Michihiro, K. (1983). Marginal State of Modulational Instability-Note on Benjamin-Feir Instability. Journal of the Physical Society of Japan, 52(12), 4129-4137. https://doi.org/10.1143/JPSJ.52.4129

Pathria, D., & Morris, J. L. (1990). Pseudospectral solution of nonlinear Schr¨odinger equations. Journal of Computational Physics, 87(1), 108-125. https://doi.org/10.1016/0021-9991(90)90228-S

Strauss, W. A. (1978). The nonlinear Schr¨odinger equation. In North-Holland Mathematics Studies (Vol. 30, pp. 452-465). North-Holland. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0304-0208(08)70877-6

Shabat, A., & Zakharov, V. (1972). Exact theory of two-dimensional self-focusing and one-dimensional self-modulation of waves in nonlinear media. Soviet Physics JETP, 34(1), 62.

Hasimoto, H., & Ono, H. (1972). Nonlinear modulation of gravity waves. Journal of the Physical Society of Japan, 33(3), 805-811. https://doi.org/10.1143/JPSJ.33.805

Kaup, D. J., & Newell, A. C. (1978). An exact solution for a derivative nonlinear Schrodinger equation. Journal of Mathematical Physics, 19(4), 798-801. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.523737

Tanaka, M. (1982). Nonlinear selfmodulation problem of the Benjamin-Ono equation. Journal of the Physical Society of Japan, 51(8), 2686-2692. https://doi.org/10.1143/JPSJ.51.2686

Karpman, V. I., & Krushkal, E. M. (1969). Modulated waves in nonlinear dispersive media. Soviet Journal of Experimental and Theoretical Physics, 28, 277.

Muslu, G. M., & Erbay, H. A. (2005). Higher-order split-step Fourier schemes for the generalized nonlinear Schrodinger equation. Mathematics and Computers in Simulation, 67(6), 581-595. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matcom.2004.08.002

Irk, D., & Dag, I. (2011). Quintic B-spline collocation method for the generalized nonlinear Schrodinger equation. Journal of the Franklin Institute, 348(2), 378-392. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jfranklin.2010.1 2.004

Uddin, M., & Haq, S. (2013). On the numerical solution of generalized nonlinear Schrodinger equation using radial basis functions. Miskolc Mathematical Notes, 14(3), 1067-1084. https://doi.org/10.18514/MMN.2013.486

Bashan, A. (2019). A mixed methods approach to Schr¨odinger equation: Finite difference method and quartic B-spline based differential quadrature method. An International Journal of Optimization and Control: Theories & Applications (IJOCTA), 9(2), 223-235. https://doi.org/10.11121/ijocta.01.2019.00709

Bashan, A., Yagmurlu, N. M., Ucar, Y., & Esen, A. (2017). An effective approach to numerical soliton solutions for the Schr¨odinger equation via modified cubic B-spline differential quadrature method. Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, 100, 45-56. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chaos.2017.04.038

Bashan, A., Ucar, Y., Murat Yagmurlu, N., & Esen, A. (2018). A new perspective for quintic B-spline based Crank-Nicolsondifferential quadrature method algorithm for numerical solutions of the nonlinear Schr¨odinger equation. The European Physical Journal Plus, 133(1), 12. https://doi.org/10.1140/epjp/i2018-11843-1

Ucar, Y., Yagmurlu, M., & Bashan, A. (2019). Numerical solutions and stability analysis of modified Burgers equation via modified cubic B-spline differential quadrature methods. Sigma Journal of Engineering and Natural Sciences, 37(1), 129-142.

Bashan, A., Yagmurlu, N. M., Ucar, Y., & Esen, A. (2021). Finite difference method combined with differential quadrature method for numerical computation of the modified equal width wave equation. Numerical Methods for Partial Differential Equations, 37(1), 690-706. https://doi.org/10.1002/num.22547

Bashan, A., Ucar, Y., Yagmurlu, N. M., & Esen, A. (2016, October). Numerical solution of the complex modified Kortewegde Vries equation by DQM. In Journal of Physics: Conference Series (Vol. 766, No. 1, p. 012028). IOP Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/766/1/012028

Bellman, R., Kashef, B. G., & Casti, J. (1972). Differential quadrature: a technique for the rapid solution of nonlinear partial differential equations. Journal of Computational Physics, 10(1), 40-52. https://doi.org/10.1016/0021-9991(72)90089-7

Bellman, R., Kashef, B., Lee, E. S., & Vasudevan, R. (1975). Differential quadrature and splines. Computers & Mathematics with Applications, 1(3-4), 371-376. https://doi.org/10.1016/0898-1221(75)90038-3

Quan, J. R., & Chang, C. T. (1989). New insights in solving distributed system equations by the quadrature method-I. Analysis. Computers & Chemical Engineering, 13(7), 779-788. https://doi.org/10.1016/0098-1354(89)85051-3

Quan, J. R., & Chang, C. T. (1989). New insights in solving distributed system equations by the quadrature method-II. Numerical experiments. Computers & Chemical Engineering, 13(9), 1017-1024. https://doi.org/10.1016/0098-1354(89)87043-7

Shu, C., & Xue, H. (1997). Explicit computation of weighting coefficients in the harmonic differential quadrature. Journal of Sound and Vibration, 204(3), 549-555. https://doi.org/10.1006/jsvi.1996.0894

Shu, C., & Wu, Y. L. (2007). Integrated radial basis functions-based differential quadrature method and its performance. International Journal for Numerical Methods in Fluids, 53(6), 969-984. https://doi.org/10.1002/fld.1315

Yigit, G., & Bayram, M. (2017). Chebyshev differential quadrature for numerical solutions of higher order singular perturbation problems. arXiv preprint arXiv:1705.09484.

Shu, C. (1991). Generalized differentialintegral quadrature and application to the simulation of incompressible viscous flows including parallel computation. University of Glasgow (United Kingdom).

Shu, C., & Richards, B. E. (1992). Application of generalized differential quadrature to solve two-dimensional incompressible Navier- Stokes equations. International Journal for Numerical Methods in Fluids, 15(7), 791-798. https://doi.org/10.1002/fld.1650150704

Shu, C. (2000). Differential quadrature and its application in engineering. Springer Science & Business Media. [30] Civan, F., & Sliepcevich, C. M. (1984). Differential quadrature for multi-dimensional problems. Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications, 101(2), 423-443. https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-247X(84)90111-2

Zong, Z., & Lam, K. Y. (2002). A localized differential quadrature (LDQ) method and its application to the 2D wave equation. Computational Mechanics, 29, 382-391. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00466-002-0349-4

Tomasiello, S. (2011). Numerical stability of DQ solutions of wave problems. Numerical Algorithms, 57, 289-312. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11075-010-9429-2

Korkmaz, A., Aksoy, A. M., & Dag, I. (2011). Quartic B-spline differential quadrature method. International Journal of Nonlinear Science, 11(4), 403-411.

Downloads

Published

2024-10-16
CITATION
DOI: 10.11121/ijocta.1546
Published: 2024-10-16

How to Cite

Panmei, M., & Thoudam, R. (2024). A local differential quadrature method for the generalized nonlinear Schrödinger (GNLS) equation. An International Journal of Optimization and Control: Theories & Applications (IJOCTA), 14(4), 394–403. https://doi.org/10.11121/ijocta.1546

Issue

Section

Research Articles